736 REAL-TIME MOBILITY DATA FROM WEARABLE DEVICES PREDICTING FALLS RISK IN OLDER ADULTS
نویسندگان
چکیده
Abstract Introduction Falls are a common cause of injuries in people over 65 years, usually resulting life-threatening or life-altering sequalae for affected individuals. risk assessment typically requires face-to-face evaluation delivered by trained professional clinical setting, thus limiting their application many older with falls. Therefore, there is need remote monitoring system (RMS) that captures mobility data to assess comprehensively an individual’s true falls undertaking everyday activities usual environment. Methods A pilot study was conducted 16 participants years classified as high (n = 9) low 7) based on fall’s history. RMS developed, which combines inertial measurement unit (IMU) from wearable device and online real-time Machine Learning (ML) generate two-stage fall assessment. In stage one, ML activity motion classifier identified raw IMU either, walking, resting transitional movements (turning sitting standing). two, previously segments were analysed fall-risk classifier, providing objective gait characteristics during motion. incidence recorded prospectively at one year follow-up. Results The achieved 94.8% accuracy differentiating between resting, walking movements. initially retrospective history 87.5% 88.9% sensitivity specificity, comparable other accurate classifiers published literature. retrained prospective follow-up 73% superior the 67% Timed Up Go test prediction. Conclusion Our shows potential machine-learning using information classify person’s falls’ risk.
منابع مشابه
Falls and postural control in older adults with cataracts
Background: There is increasing evidence that visual impairment contribute to falling. The aim of this study was to determine the influence of vision impairment of old adult patients with cataract on the occurrence of falls and postural control. Methods:According to the results of screening ophthalmic examination, 48 cataract patients (mean±SD aged 68.5 ± 6.08 yrs.) and 50 individuals withou...
متن کاملfalls and postural control in older adults with cataracts
background: there is increasing evidence that visual impairment contribute to falling. the aim of this study was to determine the influence of vision impairment of old adult patients with cataract on the occurrence of falls and postural control. methods:according to the results of screening ophthalmic examination, 48 cataract patients (mean±sd aged 68.5 ± 6.08 yrs.) and 50 individuals without a...
متن کاملBRIEF REPORT Mind-Wandering and Falls Risk in Older Adults
Although mind-wandering is common, engaging in task-irrelevant thoughts can have negative functional consequences. We examined whether mind-wandering frequency may be related to falls—a major health-care problem. Seniors completed a sustained attention task and self-reported their current attentional states. Monthly falls reports were collected over 12 months. Falls were associated with an incr...
متن کاملFalls Risk and Simulated Driving Performance in Older Adults
Declines in executive function and dual-task performance have been related to falls in older adults, and recent research suggests that older adults at risk for falls also show impairments on real-world tasks, such as crossing a street. The present study examined whether falls risk was associated with driving performance in a high-fidelity simulator. Participants were classified as high or low f...
متن کاملFootwear style and risk of falls in older adults.
OBJECTIVES To determine how the risk of a fall in an older adult varies in relation to style of footwear worn. DESIGN Nested case-control study. SETTING Group Health Cooperative, a large health maintenance organization in Washington state. PARTICIPANTS A total of 1,371 adults aged 65 and older were monitored for falls over a 2-year period; 327 qualifying fall cases were compared with 327 ...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Age and Ageing
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['1468-2834', '0002-0729']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afac035.736